keep

keep
[kiːp] 1. v (past і p. p. kept)
1) трима́ти, держа́ти
2) зберіга́ти; затри́мувати
3) доде́ржуватися, дотри́муватися (закону, обіцянки тощо)
4) трима́тися; трива́ти; залиша́тися (в певному стані)

the weather keeps fine — пого́да стої́ть чудо́ва

to keep cool — бу́ти спокі́йним, зберіга́ти спо́кій

5) продо́вжувати (робити щось)

he kept asking me — він усе́ запи́тував мене́

keep moving! — прохо́дьте!; не затри́муйтесь!

6) із складним додатком приму́шувати

he kept us waiting — він приму́сив нас чека́ти

7) ма́ти; бу́ти вла́сником

he keeps a shop — він ма́є крамни́цю

8) утри́мувати

to keep a family — утри́мувати роди́ну

9) керува́ти, вести́

to keep house — вести́ господа́рство, господарюва́ти

10) охороня́ти, захища́ти

to keep the goal спорт. — захища́ти воро́та (у футболі)

11) святкува́ти, відзнача́ти

to keep one's birthday — святкува́ти день наро́дження

12) прихо́вувати, зберіга́ти (таємницю)
13) стри́мувати (почуття)
14) амер. розм. жи́ти
15) ма́ти у про́дажу
16) вести́ (щоденник, записи тощо)
17) розм. прово́дити заня́ття; функціонува́ти

school keeps today — сього́дні у шко́лі є заня́ття

- keep away
- keep back
- keep down
- keep from
- keep in
- keep off
- keep off!
- keep on
- keep out
- keep to
- keep under
- keep up
- keep up with
••

to keep one's end — стоя́ти на своє́му

to keep one's counsel — трима́ти щось у секре́ті, мовча́ти

to keep smb. going — 1) допомогти́ кому́сь матеріа́льно 2) зберегти́ чиє́сь життя́

to keep one's head — не розгуби́тися

to keep one's shirt on sl. — не хвилюва́тися; лиша́тися спокі́йним

to keep time — іти́ пра́вильно (про годинник)

to keep late hours — пі́зно ляга́ти (встава́ти)

to keep smth. under one's hat — трима́ти щось у секре́ті

to keep one's feet — мі́цно трима́тися на нога́х

2. n
1) утри́мання; харчі́, проко́рм
2) запа́с кормі́в (для худоби), фура́ж
3) тех. контрбу́кса

English-Ukrainian transcription dictionary . 2014.

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  • Keep — (k[=e]p), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Kept} (k[e^]pt); p. pr. & vb. n. {Keeping}.] [OE. k[=e]pen, AS. c[=e]pan to keep, regard, desire, await, take, betake; cf. AS. copenere lover, OE. copnien to desire.] 1. To care; to desire. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] I… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • keep — [kiːp] verb kept PTandPP [kept] 1. [transitive] to store something that will be useful: • The Credit Reference Agency keeps files on individuals debt records. • You should keep a supply of forms. 2 …   Financial and business terms

  • Keep — Keep, v. i. 1. To remain in any position or state; to continue; to abide; to stay; as, to keep at a distance; to keep aloft; to keep near; to keep in the house; to keep before or behind; to keep in favor; to keep out of company, or out reach.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • keep — vb 1 Keep, observe, celebrate, solemnize, commemorate are comparable when they mean to pay proper attention or honor to something prescribed, obligatory, or demanded (as by one s nationality, religion, or rank), but they vary widely in their… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • keep — [kēp] vt. kept, keeping [ME kepen < OE cœpan, to behold, watch out for, lay hold of, akin to MLowG kapen, ON kopa, to stare at < ? IE base * ĝab , to look at or for] 1. to observe or pay regard to; specif., a) to observe with due or… …   English World dictionary

  • keep — ► VERB (past and past part. kept) 1) have or retain possession of. 2) retain or reserve for use in the future. 3) put or store in a regular place. 4) (of a perishable commodity) remain in good condition. 5) continue in a specified condition,… …   English terms dictionary

  • Keep — Keep, n. 1. The act or office of keeping; custody; guard; care; heed; charge. Chaucer. [1913 Webster] Pan, thou god of shepherds all, Which of our tender lambkins takest keep. Spenser. [1913 Webster] 2. The state of being kept; hence, the… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • keep — keep; green·keep·er; house·keep; house·keep·er; keep·able; keep·er·ing; keep·er·ship; keep·sake; store·keep; keep·er; …   English syllables

  • Keep — 〈f. 20; Seemannsspr.〉 Kerbe, Rille * * * Keep, die; , en [aus dem Niederd. < mniederd. kēp, wohl verw. mit ↑ kappen] (Seemannsspr.): Rille, Kerbe (in einer Boje, einem Block, Mast o. Ä.), die einem darumgelegten Tau Halt gibt. * * * I Keep   …   Universal-Lexikon

  • keep — I (continue) verb be constant, be steadfast, carry forward, carry on, endure, extend, forge ahead, go on, keep going, last, lengthen, live on, maintain, move ahead, never cease, perpetuate, perseverare, persevere, persist, press onward, progress …   Law dictionary

  • keep — The construction keep + object + from + ing verb is idiomatic in current English: • His hands held flat over his ears as if to keep his whole head from flying apart Martin Amis, 1978. The intransitive use of keep + from + ing verb is recorded in… …   Modern English usage

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